Written by
Anthony
Jiangsu cuisine, also known as Su cuisine, is one of China’s eight major culinary traditions.
It is known for its delicate flavors, emphasizing methods like braising, steaming, and stewing to preserve the natural taste of ingredients.
Famous dishes include Jinling roast duck, crystal pork trotter, and steamed crab meat lion’s head.
Jiangsu cuisine, or Su cuisine, is celebrated for its delicate flavors, refined presentation, and precise cooking techniques.
It consists of four regional styles: Jinling, Huaiyang, Suzhou–Wuxi, and Xuhai cuisine.
Known for braising, stewing, steaming, and stir-frying, Su cuisine balances freshness, tenderness, and umami.
Huaiyang cuisine, often featured in state banquets, showcases exquisite knife skills, while Jinling cuisine is famous for duck dishes.
Suzhou cuisine leans towards a subtle sweetness, and Xuhai cuisine blends coastal and northern flavors, making Jiangsu cuisine one of China’s most sophisticated culinary traditions.
Jiangsu cuisine is composed of four regional styles: Jinling (Nanjing), Huaiyang, Sunan (Suzhou-Wuxi), and Xuhai (Xuzhou).
Known for its fresh, slightly sweet flavors and emphasis on natural ingredients, Jiangsu cuisine excels in slow-cooking techniques like braising and stewing.
From the duck specialties of Nanjing to Suzhou’s intricate knife work in dishes like Squirrel Mandarin Fish, each region showcases unique culinary artistry.
Huaiyang cuisine, often called “National Cuisine,” is revered for its delicate flavors and exquisite presentation.
Together, these regional styles highlight Jiangsu‘s rich gastronomic heritage and cultural sophistication.

Huaiyang cuisine features river fish and refined flavors with delicate knife skills.

Jinling cuisine is known for its harmonious flavors, often utilizing freshwater ingredients.

Su-Xi cuisine emphasizes sweetness and softness, with fine attention to seafood.

Xu-Hai cuisine incorporates hearty ingredients with bold, robust flavors.
Jiangsu cuisine offers an exquisite array of dishes that reflect its regions’ unique flavors and culinary artistry.
Nanjing is famous for its duck-based dishes, including Jinling Roast Duck with crispy skin, Salted Duck with a balanced savory taste, and Old Duck Soup, rich and nourishing.
Suzhou showcases delicate knife skills with the iconic Squirrel Mandarin Fish, a sweet-and-sour delight, and Three Shrimp Tofu, combining shrimp roe, shrimp brain, and tender tofu.
Wuxi excels in balancing sweet and savory flavors with dishes like Mirror Box Tofu and Liangxi Crispy Eel.
From Huai’an’s lavish Eel Feast to Yangzhou’s Three-Set Duck and Lion’s Head Meatballs, each dish embodies Jiangsu’s commitment to fresh ingredients, precision, and elegant presentation, crafting a vibrant and rich culinary map.

A famous Xu-Hai dish honoring historical figures with tender chicken and turtle.

Traditional Jinling dish made from tenderized eel, known for its soft texture and savory broth.

A colorful dish featuring river shrimp, egg whites, and peas, offering vibrant flavors.

Nanjing's roast duck, renowned for its crispy skin and tender meat, with a slightly sweet, sour sauce.

A crispy, flavorful pork dish from Yangzhou, traditionally served at banquets.

Traditional Xu-Hai fish balls with a delicate texture, famed for their subtle flavor and tender bite.

A traditional dish from Yangzhou, featuring tender meatballs infused with crab, offering nourishing and balanced flavors.

This dish from Yangzhou combines wild, domestic duck, and pigeon in layers, creating a unique, fragrant, and rich flavor.

Famous Zhenjiang dish, made from pork leg, featuring translucent meat with a delicate, savory taste.

Iconic Suzhou dish, the fish is deep-fried and shaped like a squirrel, served with a sweet and sour glaze.

Nanjing specialty, famous for its tender, fragrant duck meat, subtly flavored with osmanthus and salt.

An ancient Xuzhou dish where tender fish is wrapped inside lamb, offering an exquisite blend of flavors.
Jiangsu cuisine, or Su cuisine, boasts a history that dates back to the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
By the Tang and Song Dynasties, Jiangsu’s economic prosperity fueled its culinary development, making it a pillar of “Southern Cuisine.”
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the cuisine spread widely along rivers and coasts, gaining domestic and international fame.
Comprising Nanjing, Huaiyang, Suzhou, and Xuhai styles, Su cuisine is celebrated for its use of fresh ingredients, delicate knife skills, and harmonious flavors.
Signature dishes include Jinling Roast Duck, Squirrel Mandarin Fish, and Salted Duck, all showcasing Jiangsu’s emphasis on elegance, taste, and artistry.
Jiangsu cuisine, rooted in the “land of fish and rice,” showcases a wide range of ingredients, focusing on fresh water and seafood like Yangtze’s three delicacies (shad, knife fish, pufferfish), Taihu silverfish, and Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs.
Complemented by premium vegetables like Taihu water shield, Baoying lotus root, and winter bamboo shoots, the cuisine emphasizes delicate knife skills and diverse cooking methods, including stewing, simmering, and slow cooking.
With a harmonious balance of flavors and visually refined presentation, Jiangsu cuisine captures a perfect blend of natural freshness and artistic craftsmanship.
Ingredients:
Softshell turtle, tender hen, fresh broth, wine, salt, green onions, ginger, ham, shiitake mushrooms, bamboo shoots.
Method:
Features:
Clear and rich broth, tender meat, and an intense, savory flavor.
Ingredients:
150g pork belly, 10g water chestnuts, 10g shiitake mushrooms, 5 baby bok choy, ginger slices.
Seasonings:
500g peanut oil (100g consumed), 12g salt, 10g MSG, 5g sugar, 30g cornstarch, 150g chicken broth, 10g dark soy sauce, 5g sesame oil.
Method:
Features:
Golden, tender meatballs with rich, savory sauce and a melt-in-your-mouth texture.
Ingredients: Duck.
Seasonings: Fine salt, Sichuan peppercorns, five-spice powder, green onions, ginger, star anise, and vinegar.
Method:
Features:
The duck boasts a jade-white, glossy skin with tender, slightly red meat. Its flavor is rich and savory, with a unique fragrance from the bones and seasoning.
Ingredients:
1 fresh mandarin fish (about 750g), 15 green peas, Cooked shrimp
Seasonings:
25g Shaoxing wine, 11g salt, 11g scallion segments, 200g white sugar, 100g lemon juice, 50g tomato ketchup, 150g dry starch, 100g custard powder, 40g wet starch, 1500g vegetable oil, 150g cooked lard
Method:
Features:
Golden and crispy on the outside, tender on the inside, with a bright red, sweet-and-sour sauce. The dish is fragrant, flavorful, and visually striking.
Jiangsu cuisine consists of four main styles: Jinling cuisine, Huaiyang cuisine, Suzhou-Wuxi cuisine, and Xuhai cuisine, each with unique characteristics and flavors.
Jiangsu cuisine emphasizes techniques like braising, stewing, steaming, and frying, focusing on retaining the original flavors of ingredients for a fresh and balanced taste.
Huaiyang cuisine is known for meticulous knife work, emphasis on fresh ingredients, and balanced flavors, with dishes like Clear Stewed Crab Roe Meatballs and Boiled Tofu Shreds.
Iconic dishes include Jinling Salted Duck, Squirrel Mandarin Fish, and Three-Set Duck, showcasing its historical connection to imperial feasts and refined local flavors.
Suzhou-Wuxi cuisine features a sweeter flavor, incorporating techniques like braising with sugar and soy sauce, as seen in dishes like Sweet and Sour Spare Ribs.

A practical China travel guide covering where to go, when to visit, culture basics, food, routes, and planning tips for first-time and returning travelers.

The Mooncake Festival, or Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, usually in September or October.

A structured and thoughtful 2026 forecast for children born in 2021, covering study growth, social development, health, and practical guidance for steady progress.

Explore the Tang Dynasty (618–907): key emperors, Chang’an’s global Silk Road era, poetry giants, major rebellions, and lasting legacy.

Plan 10 days in Yunnan with a classic Kunming, Dali, Lijiang, and Shangri-La route, including transport, stays, costs, and tips.

Discover the best Feng Shui bed placement tips from a Chinese master. Improve sleep, health, and relationships by aligning your bed with energy flow principles.
Share your travel ideas, and we’ll help you plan a smooth, personalized trip across China.
Share your travel ideas, and we’ll help you plan a smooth, personalized trip across China.
We’re looking for experienced, part-time local guides to serve international travelers.
Requirements:
• Fluent in at least one foreign language
• 3–5 years guiding international visitors
• Able to operate in multiple regions in China
• Competitive and reasonable pricing
• Proven customer reviews or testimonials
• Professional, reliable, and responsive
• Flexible availability for custom trips
Hi there!
Just a quick heads-up — a helpful user named Volker let me know that some of the non-English content on this site may not be accurate.
This site is a one-person project I run part-time. I research and publish all the content myself, and the translations are currently done by machine (Google Translate). Balancing accuracy and accessibility across multiple languages is a real challenge.
If you spot any errors, I recommend switching to the English version using the button at the bottom left. I’ll continue working to improve the translations over time.
I truly appreciate your understanding. And if you have any suggestions, feel free to leave a comment — it means a lot to me.
— Anthony 2025.6.18