The Ancient City of Ping Yao

Pingyao Ancient City Shanxi A beautiful sunset view over Pingyao Ancient City showcasing the city walls and traditional architecture with a stunning sky in the background - The Ancient City of Ping Yao 2026 - The China Journey - The Ancient City of Ping Yao 2026 - The China Journey
The Ancient City of Ping Yao is one of the best-preserved ancient county towns in China and is often called the “Turtle City” due to its unique shape resembling a turtle crawling south.
Pingyao Ancient City Shanxi A beautiful sunset view over Pingyao Ancient City showcasing the city walls and traditional architecture with a stunning sky in the background - The Ancient City of Ping Yao 2026 - The China Journey - The Ancient City of Ping Yao 2026 - The China Journey

About Ancient City of Ping Yao

The Ancient City of Ping Yao, located in Shanxi Province, China, was first established during the Western Zhou period (827–782 BCE) and rebuilt in 1370 during the Ming Dynasty.

It is one of the best-preserved ancient county towns in China and is often called the “Turtle City” due to its unique shape resembling a turtle crawling south.

The city features a vast array of structures, including walls, shops, streets, temples, and residential buildings, all designed in a symmetrical layout.

It is a prime example of a Han Chinese city from the Ming and Qing periods, offering a remarkable insight into the culture, economy, and urban planning of that time.

In 1997, the Ancient City of Ping Yao, along with surrounding sites, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site.

CategoryDetailCategoryDetail
LocationPingyao County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi ProvinceEraMing and Qing Dynasties
Area2.25 km²Protection LevelWorld Cultural Heritage
Opening Hours08:00 AM – 06:00 PMApprovedDecember 1997
Approval AuthorityState Council of the People’s Republic of ChinaAttraction LevelNational AAAA tourist attraction
Ticket PriceFree for general visit; 125 RMB for combined ticket to internal attractionsHistorical DesignationSecond batch of National Historical and Cultural Cities

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FAQs About the Temple of Heaven

How do I get to Pingyao Ancient City?

Pingyao Ancient City is located in Pingyao County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province. There are multiple transportation options:

  • By Air: The nearest airport is Taiyuan Wusu International Airport (about 100 km away). From the airport, you can take a high-speed train (about 30 minutes, ticket price 28.5 CNY) or a bus (about 1.5 hours, ticket price 30-50 CNY) directly to Pingyao.

  • By Train: Pingyao Station (regular train) and Pingyao Ancient City Station (high-speed train) both serve the city. High-speed trains from Taiyuan to Pingyao Ancient City Station take only 30 minutes.

  • By Car: From Taiyuan, drive about 2 hours south on the Jingkun Expressway (G5) to Pingyao, or take highways directly from Beijing, Xi’an, and other cities.

  • By Bus: There are direct buses to Pingyao from Taiyuan, Linfen, and Xi’an, with a travel time of about 2-4 hours.

Yes, it is definitely worth visiting. Pingyao is one of the best-preserved ancient cities from the Ming and Qing dynasties in China. It was listed as a World Cultural Heritage site in 1997. The city features more than 300 cultural relics and nearly 4,000 traditional buildings, including the 6.1 km-long city wall, Rishengchang Bank, and ancient temples. Pingyao is known for its historical significance as the birthplace of Shanxi merchants and its well-preserved architecture, providing a glimpse into China’s economic and social history.
Pingyao Ancient City was established during the Western Zhou Dynasty (827 BC – 782 BC), making it over 2,800 years old. The main structures we see today were rebuilt in 1370 during the Ming Dynasty under the Hongwu Emperor. The city has been preserved and has remained largely unchanged since its reconstruction, and it was added to the World Heritage List in 1997.
Pingyao is known for its well-preserved ancient buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties, including the city wall, city towers, banks, and residential homes. It showcases the urban planning and architectural wisdom of the Han Chinese. The city is also famous for its role in Chinese financial history, particularly with the Rishengchang Bank. Additionally, Pingyao is recognized for its traditional crafts, such as the production of Pingyao beef and lacquerware, which are considered part of China’s intangible cultural heritage.
  • By High-Speed Train: You can take a high-speed train from Beijing Fengtai or Beijing West stations directly to Pingyao Ancient City Station. The fastest trains take about 3 hours and 18 minutes.

  • By Air + High-Speed Train: You can fly from Beijing Capital Airport to Taiyuan Wusu Airport (about 1.5 hours), then take a high-speed train from Taiyuan to Pingyao Ancient City Station (30 minutes).

  • By Regular Train: You can take K603 from Beijing West Station to Pingyao Station, which takes about 11 hours and 39 minutes, offering an affordable option for budget travelers.

  • By High-Speed Train: There are 13 high-speed trains from Xi’an North Station to Pingyao Ancient City Station daily. The fastest trains take about 2 hours and 21 minutes.

  • By Transfer Option: If direct tickets are sold out, you can take a high-speed train to Linfen West Station (about 1.5 hours) and then switch to another high-speed train to Pingyao (40 minutes).

  • By Bus: There are direct buses from Xi’an to Pingyao (about 6 hours), though the high-speed train is the recommended option for speed and comfort.

The nearest airport to Pingyao is Taiyuan Wusu International Airport (TYS), about 100 km away, with a 1.5-hour drive. From the airport, you can travel to Pingyao via:

  • By High-Speed Train: There is a high-speed train station at the airport, and you can take a train to Pingyao Ancient City Station in 30 minutes (ticket price 28.5 CNY).

  • By Airport Bus: The airport operates buses to Pingyao Ancient City, with 6 buses daily (8:00 AM – 4:00 PM) costing 50 CNY for a 2-hour ride.

  • By Taxi: Taxis are also available outside the airport, with an estimated cost of 300-400 CNY for a group of 4-5 people.

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