Anhui

Q: Where to go in Anhui?

Anhui offers a wealth of tourist attractions, including:Huangshan: Known for its unique pine trees, strange rocks, sea of clouds, and hot springs, Huangshan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Hongcun: A classic Hui-style ancient village, often called “the village in a Chinese painting” with scenic spots like South Lake and Moon Pool.Jiuhua Mountain: One of China’s four major Buddhist mountains, dedicated to Kṣitigarbha Bodhisattva, with numerous temples like Huacheng Temple and the Bodhisattva Hall.Ancient Huizhou City: Well-preserved ancient city where visitors can experience Hui-style architecture and Huizhou merchant culture.Xin’an River Landscape Gallery: A boat ride along Xin’an River, surrounded by lush green mountains and Hui-style villages.Tianzhu Mountain: Known for its granite peak forest landscape and Taoist culture.

Q: What is the international airport near Anhui China?

Anhui has several international airports:Hefei Xinqiao International Airport (HFE): Located in Feixi County, Hefei, it is the largest airport in Anhui, with international flights to Tokyo, Seoul, Bangkok, and other destinations.Huangshan Tunxi International Airport (TXN): Located in Huangshan, close to the Huangshan scenic area, it offers international flights to Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan, Japan, and Southeast Asia.Additionally, there are domestic regional airports like Anqing Tianzhu Mountain Airport and Fuyang Xiguan Airport.

Written by Anthony
Last update April 25, 2026

The China Journey - China -

Anhui, a birthplace of ancient Chinese civilization, is known for its rich culture, including Taoism, Anhui opera, and traditional villages like Hongcun and Xidi, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

About Anhui

Anhui Province, abbreviated as “Wan,” is a provincial-level administrative region in East China, with Hefei as its capital.

Covering 140,000 square kilometers, Anhui has a population of 61.23 million as of 2024.

The province features diverse geographical landscapes, from high southwestern mountains to lower northeastern plains, with varying climates ranging from subtropical to warm-temperate.

Anhui is rich in history, being one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization, nurturing Taoist culture, and contributing to many literary traditions.

It is known for its traditional opera forms, including Huiju and Huangmei opera.

The province plays a crucial role in the Yangtze River Delta, with its economy seeing growth in investment, consumption, and exports.

If you want help choosing routes, trip length, and the best places to combine on a first visit, see our Anhui Travel Guide.

Category	Detail	Category	Detail
Nickname	Wan	Administrative Code	340000
Region	People’s Republic of China	Geographical Location	Eastern China, middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Huai River
Area	140,100 km²	Subdivisions	16 Prefecture-level cities
Government Seat	1 Zhongshan Road, Baohe District, Hefei City	Postal Code	230000-247000
Climate	Warm-temperate semi-humid monsoon, subtropical humid monsoon	Population	61.23 million (2024 permanent population)
Famous Landmarks	Huangshan Scenic Area, Jiuhuashan Scenic Area, Tiantangzhai Scenic Area, Changjiang Caishi River Ecological Cultural Tourism Area	Airports	Hefei Xinqiao International Airport, Huangshan Tunxi International Airport, Anqing Tianzhushan Airport, Chizhou Jiuhuashan Airport, Wuhu Xuanzhou Airport, Fuyang Airport, Bengbu Tenghu Airport, Bozhou Airport
Train Stations	Hefei South Station, Hefei West Station, Wuhu Station, Fuyang West Station, Huangshan North Station, Jixi North Station, Bengbu South Station	License Plate Code	Wan A-Wan S
GDP	5,062.5 billion yuan (2024)	GDP per Capita	76,830 yuan (2023)
Geographical Coordinates	114°54′E to 119°37′E, 29°41′N to 34°38′N	Languages	Northern Dialects, Gan Chinese, Wu Chinese, Huizhou Chinese
Government Website	https://www.ah.gov.cn/index.html

Anhui Administrative Divisions Overview

Anhui Province, located in East China, has a total area of 140,000 square kilometers and a population of approximately 61.27 million as of 2024.

The province is divided into three regions: Northern, Central, and Southern Anhui, each with unique geographical and cultural characteristics.

It has 16 prefecture-level cities and 115 county-level administrative areas, including counties, county-level cities, and municipal districts.

The capital city, Hefei, is the center of the provincial economy and science, while the province’s development focuses on industrialization, tourism, and eco-friendly initiatives.

Anhui’s administration embraces a strategic layout, integrating with the Yangtze River Delta and enhancing regional collaboration to boost economic and cultural growth.

Cities in Anhui (Ranked By GDP)

Scenery in Anhui

Anhui’s tourism industry has seen significant growth in recent years, leveraging its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty.

The province is home to world-class natural heritage sites like the Huangshan, attracting over six million visitors in 2024.

The ancient villages in Southern Anhui, like Xidi and Hongcun, are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

With robust cultural resources, Anhui promotes its intangible cultural heritage through museums, traditional performances, and archaeological discoveries.

The province’s tourism economy has grown, with a notable increase in domestic and international tourism.

The development of key tourist sites, such as the 5A-rated Langya Mountain, and a booming rural tourism sector, has further boosted its profile.

Anhui continues to innovate with digital tourism and international cooperation.

Food in Anhui

Anhui’s rich culinary culture integrates geography, history, and folk customs, forming a unique system centered around Hui cuisine.

Originating in the Southern Song dynasty, Anhui cuisine is known for its heavy use of oil, color, and fire techniques.

It excels in cooking mountain delicacies and wild game while emphasizing natural flavors.

Common ingredients include wild mushrooms, dried bamboo shoots, and preserved meats, which enhance dishes.

The cooking methods, like stewing, smoking, and fermenting, create unique flavors such as in the fermented “stinky mandarin fish.”

Anhui’s food culture is deeply tied to Hui merchant traditions, with elaborate feasts symbolizing hospitality.

Regional differences further enrich Anhui’s cuisine, with distinct styles across the southern, central, and northern areas.

Intangible Cultural Heritage in Anhui

Anhui, a province rich in culture, boasts a wealth of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) resources, with significant progress made in preservation, inheritance, and innovation.

The province has seven UNESCO ICH masterpieces, including Xuan paper, Hui ink, and Huangmei opera, and 99 national-level ICH projects.

With 626 provincial ICH projects, the system spans traditional music, dance, drama, craftsmanship, and folklore.

Anhui has over 1000 national and provincial-level inheritors, supported by institutions offering training programs.

The province’s digital protection efforts have resulted in a database of ICH projects, and initiatives like heritage workshops and cultural tourism are helping create new economic value.

Through technological empowerment, Anhui’s ICH has reached a global audience, further cementing its cultural impact.

Intangible Cultural Heritage in Anhui

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Shanxi

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Tianjin

Tibet/Xizang

Xinjiang, Ethnic Customs of the Western Regions

Yunnan, A Cultural and Natural Paradise with Scenic Wonders

Zhejiang, A Timeless Land of Jiangnan Charm

FAQs About Anhui

What is Anhui famous for?

Anhui is famous for its natural landscapes, Hui culture, cuisine, and intangible cultural heritage:

Natural landscapes: Huangshan (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), Jiuhua Mountain (a famous Buddhist mountain), Tianzhu Mountain, and Tiantangzhai.
Hui culture: The Hui-style architecture of ancient villages like Hongcun and Chengkan, the historical significance of the ancient Huizhou city, and traditional handicrafts such as Xuan paper, Hui ink, and She inkstones.
Cuisine: Famous dishes include stinky mandarin fish, Huangshan sesame cakes, Huainan beef soup, and Fuli Ji roasted chicken.
Intangible heritage: Huangmei opera (one of China’s five major operas), Huiju opera, the art of making Xuan paper, and the culinary techniques of Huizhou cuisine, all of which are listed as national-level intangible cultural heritages.

Is Anhui a city in China?

No, Anhui is a provincial-level administrative region in China, known as Anhui Province. Its capital is Hefei, and it covers an area of 140,100 square kilometers. The province has 16 prefecture-level cities and a population of approximately 61.2 million (2023 data).

Where to go in Anhui?

Anhui offers a wealth of tourist attractions, including:

Huangshan: Known for its unique pine trees, strange rocks, sea of clouds, and hot springs, Huangshan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Hongcun: A classic Hui-style ancient village, often called “the village in a Chinese painting” with scenic spots like South Lake and Moon Pool.
Jiuhua Mountain: One of China’s four major Buddhist mountains, dedicated to Kṣitigarbha Bodhisattva, with numerous temples like Huacheng Temple and the Bodhisattva Hall.
Ancient Huizhou City: Well-preserved ancient city where visitors can experience Hui-style architecture and Huizhou merchant culture.
Xin’an River Landscape Gallery: A boat ride along Xin’an River, surrounded by lush green mountains and Hui-style villages.
Tianzhu Mountain: Known for its granite peak forest landscape and Taoist culture.

What is the climate in Anhui?

Anhui has a subtropical monsoon climate, with distinct seasons and a humid climate:

Spring (March-May): Mild and rainy, ideal for flower viewing (e.g., rapeseed flowers in Shexian).
Summer (June-August): Hot and humid, with heavy rainfall, especially in July when the plum rain occurs. Temperatures can reach over 35°C.
Autumn (September-November): Cool and dry, with beautiful autumn scenery (e.g., red leaves in Huangshan).
Winter (December-February): Damp and cold with little snow, temperatures range from -5°C to 0°C.

The annual rainfall ranges from 800 to 1,800 millimeters, with more rain in the southern part of the Yangtze River compared to the northern part of the Huai River.

What is the international airport near Anhui China?

Anhui has several international airports:

Hefei Xinqiao International Airport (HFE): Located in Feixi County, Hefei, it is the largest airport in Anhui, with international flights to Tokyo, Seoul, Bangkok, and other destinations.
Huangshan Tunxi International Airport (TXN): Located in Huangshan, close to the Huangshan scenic area, it offers international flights to Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan, Japan, and Southeast Asia.

Additionally, there are domestic regional airports like Anqing Tianzhu Mountain Airport and Fuyang Xiguan Airport.

Anthony

I’m Anthony, the founder and editor of The China Journey. I create practical, experience-based guides covering travel, food, and culture across China, with a focus on helping international travelers make clear planning decisions.

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City

Anhui

Table of Contents

About Anhui

Anhui Administrative Divisions Overview

Cities in Anhui (Ranked By GDP)

Hefei

Wuhu

Chuzhou

Fuyang

Anqing

Ma'anshan

Bozhou

Suzhou

Bengbu

Lu'an

Xuancheng

Huainan

Huaibei

Tongling

Chizhou

Huangshan

Scenery in Anhui

Food in Anhui

Intangible Cultural Heritage in Anhui

Intangible Cultural Heritage in Anhui

Huizhou Bench Dragon

Bengbu Flower Drum Dance

Qimen Nuo Dance

Wuwei Fish Lantern Dance

Huiju Opera

Lu Opera

Huangmei Opera

Sizhou Opera

Linquan Acrobatic Arts

Huizhou Three Sculptures

Huizhou Bamboo Carving

Huanggang Willow Weaving

Huizhou Bonsai Art

Jieshou Pottery Art

Wuhu Iron Painting

Wan’an Compass Craft

Xuancheng Paper-making

Huimo Ink-making

She Inkstone Craft

Xuancheng Brush-making

Gujing Gong Liquor Brewing

China Province Basic Info

FAQs About Anhui

What is Anhui famous for?

Is Anhui a city in China?

Where to go in Anhui?

What is the climate in Anhui?

What is the international airport near Anhui China?

Anthony

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