Yiwu

Scenic sunset over Yiwu with a view of city lights high rise buildings and a brightly lit bridge - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey
Yiwu, known as a global trade center, offers lively markets, cultural landmarks, and unique shopping experiences, making it a top destination in China.
Scenic sunset over Yiwu with a view of city lights high rise buildings and a brightly lit bridge - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Table of Contents

About Yiwu

Yiwu, historically known as Wushang, is a county-level city in Zhejiang Province under Jinhua’s administration. Located in central Zhejiang,

Yiwu spans 1,105.46 square kilometers.

Known globally as the world’s largest small commodities wholesale market, Yiwu has earned recognition from international organizations like the United Nations and the World Bank.

The city is also home to China’s first AAAA-level shopping tourism area, Yiwu International Trade City, and is part of the China (Zhejiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone, driving economic development in Zhejiang.

CategoryDetailCategoryDetail
AliasWushang, WuxiaoAdministrative LevelCounty-level city
RegionJinhua City, Zhejiang ProvinceLocationCentral Zhejiang, Northeast Jinhua
Area1,105.46 km²Subdivisions8 subdistricts, 6 towns
Government Seat21 Xianqian Street, Yiwu CityArea Code0579
Postal Code322000ClimateSubtropical monsoon climate
Population1.903 million (2023 permanent residents)LandmarksYiwu International Trade City, Desheng Rock, Feng Xuefeng Former Residence, Shuanglin Temple, Chen Wangdao Former Residence
AirportYiwu AirportRailway StationsYiwu Station, Yiwu West Station
License Plate CodeZhejiang G (浙G)GDP (2023)¥205.562 billion
Geographic Coordinates119°49′–120°17′E, 29°02′13″–29°33′40″NEthnic GroupsHan, Miao, Bouyei, Tujia, etc.
DialectWu Chinese (Jin-Qu subgroup)  

Yiwu Travel Overview

Yiwu is a top tourist destination, attracting 36.2 million visitors in 2024, a 15.8% increase from the previous year.

The city generated 344.8 billion yuan in tourism revenue, ranking third in Zhejiang.

The International Trade City, the world’s largest small commodity market, is a major draw.

Fotang Ancient Town and Shuanglin Temple offer deep cultural heritage, while Xiuhu Square and Yiwu River provide urban and scenic experiences.

Events like the Yiwu Half Marathon and annual festivals boost tourism.

With a clear development plan, Yiwu continues to grow as a leading travel hub in China.

Must-visit Attractions

Yiwu International Trade City - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu International Trade City

The world's largest small commodity wholesale market, offering diverse products and a vibrant shopping experience reflecting Yiwu’s international trade culture.

Binwang Night Market - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Binwang Night Market

A bustling 350-meter-long night market with over 800 stalls, featuring local delicacies, daily essentials, and an international shopping atmosphere.

Nanshan Park - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Nanshan Park

A vast open park with fresh air and lush greenery, perfect for nighttime cycling and enjoying the city's scenic night views.

Fotang Ancient Town - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Fotang Ancient Town

A historic town preserving traditional streets, wooden storefronts, and elegant Huizhou-style architecture, showcasing Zhejiang’s intricate carvings.

Lizu Village - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Lizu Village

A scenic rural area integrating international trade heritage, earning the title of Zhejiang AAA Tourism Demonstration Village for its unique cultural charm.

Yiwu Botanical Garden - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu Botanical Garden

Spanning 840 hectares, this ecological park features themed gardens, a pet zone, and an educational base for nature lovers.

Jiming Pavilion - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Jiming Pavilion

A striking wooden structure in Jiming Mountain Park, blending traditional craftsmanship with modern design, showcasing exquisite Dongyang wood carvings.

Korean Street - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Korean Street

A cultural hub home to Korean expatriates, featuring authentic Korean cuisine, fashion boutiques, and specialty supermarkets.

Yiwu Tiandi - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu Tiandi

A newly developed shopping district blending historical landmarks like Bajiao Well with European-style architecture, hosting top flagship stores.

Huaxi Forest Park - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Huaxi Forest Park

A lush provincial forest park with ancient trees, rock formations, and cultural relics, including the tomb of poet Luo Binwang.

Luo Binwang Park - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Luo Binwang Park

A Tang Dynasty-themed cultural park honoring the famous poet Luo Binwang, featuring traditional pavilions, a memorial hall, and poetry inscriptions.

Huangshan Bamianting - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Huangshan Bamianting

A Qing Dynasty mansion known for its exquisite stone, brick, and wood carvings, listed as a National Key Cultural Relic Protection Unit in 2001.

Authentic Jiangzhe Cuisine in Yiwu China A table filled with rich Jiangzhe flavors featuring braised duck spicy stir fried dishes and flavorful hot pot in a modern restaurant setting - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Food Culture in Yiwu

Yiwu’s cuisine reflects its rich cultural heritage and diverse flavors, blending sweet, savory, and spicy tastes.

Local specialties like Tang Yang and Yiwu Malt Candy highlight the city’s love for sweetness, while Shangxi Beef Offal caters to those craving a spicy kick.

Traditional dishes use fresh local ingredients, such as Futang White-cut Goat Meat and bamboo shoots.

Signature dishes like Donghe Meat Pie, a paper-thin, non-greasy delight, and Yiwu Handmade Noodles, a UNESCO-listed craft, showcase unique preparation methods.

With a long culinary history, Yiwu’s food culture extends beyond local traditions, embracing international influences due to its status as a global trade hub.

Must-eat Food

Donghe Meat Pie - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Donghe Meat Pie

A thin, crispy pancake with a savory pork filling, pan-fried to perfection. The flaky crust and juicy interior make it a popular local delicacy.

Shangxi Beef Offal Stew - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Shangxi Beef Offal Stew

A rich and flavorful stew made with beef tripe, intestines, and radish, slow-cooked to tenderness with a mildly spicy and aromatic broth.

Brown Sugar Twisted Dough - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Brown Sugar Twisted Dough

A crispy, deep-fried dough twist coated in thick brown sugar syrup. It delivers a perfect balance of crunchiness and caramelized sweetness.

Dongtang Dog Meat - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Dongtang Dog Meat

A regional specialty known for its firm texture and intense aroma, cooked with unique local methods to enhance its rich and deep flavors.

Fotang White Cut Goat Meat - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Fotang White-Cut Goat Meat

Tender and juicy goat meat prepared through traditional boiling techniques, served with soy sauce and vinegar for a fresh and natural taste.

Chian Tofu Skin Veggie Bun - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Chian Tofu Skin Veggie Bun

A light and healthy steamed bun wrapped in tofu skin, filled with shredded radish, vermicelli, and tofu, offering a soft, delicate bite.

Tangyang Sticky Brown Sugar Cake - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Tangyang Sticky Brown Sugar Cake

A chewy, sweet treat made from glutinous rice flour and brown sugar, kneaded and pounded into a soft, flavorful dessert with a rich aroma.

Danxi Red Yeast Rice Wine - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Danxi Red Yeast Rice Wine

A traditional rice wine brewed with red yeast and glutinous rice, featuring a bright amber color, mellow taste, and unique health benefits.

Immortal Chicken Stew - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Immortal Chicken Stew

A nourishing slow-cooked chicken dish infused with mushrooms, jujubes, and goji berries, offering a rich, umami-packed broth with herbal notes.

Yiwu Brown Sugar - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu Brown Sugar

Made from locally grown sugarcane, this deep red-brown sugar has a rich molasses flavor and is widely used in traditional desserts and drinks.

Red Glutinous Rice Cake - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Red Glutinous Rice Cake

A festive steamed rice cake made with glutinous rice and red yeast, filled with sweet bean paste or sesame, boasting a soft and chewy texture.

Yiwu Candied Jujube - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu Candied Jujube

Golden, sun-dried jujubes soaked in syrup, known for their plump texture, natural sweetness, and high nutritional value, often given as gifts.

Yiwu Painted Stone Art China Exquisite hand painted stones featuring traditional Chinese landscapes and cultural elements displayed with elegant artistic presentation - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Intangible Cultural Heritage in Yiwu

Yiwu preserves 164 intangible cultural heritage (ICH) projects, including 3 national-level and 16 provincial-level listings.

Yiwu Brown Sugar Making, dating back to the Southern Song Dynasty, requires over ten manual steps.

Donghe Meat Pie Making was recognized as a Zhejiang ICH project in 2024.

Yiwu Daoqing, a national-level folk opera, developed in the Southern Song Dynasty and features local dialect singing.

Other highlights include Yiwu Farmer’s Paintings and Fotang Hundred-Child Lanterns.

The city supports ICH through funding, 50+ exhibition spaces, and events like “ICH Wonderland Show”, ensuring cultural heritage thrives.

Yiwu Intangible Cultural Heritage

Elegant Wu Opera performance with two leads in striking costumes against dramatic backdrop - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Wu Opera

Featuring six distinct vocal styles, this traditional opera reflects the rich theatrical heritage of Zhejiang, with expressive costumes and performances rooted in local folklore.

Yiwu Brown Sugar Making - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu Brown Sugar Making

A 400-year-old craft using local sugarcane, hand-extracted juice, and traditional iron pot boiling, producing rich, aromatic brown sugar.

Yinglong Lantern Festival - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yinglong Lantern Festival

A vibrant dragon lantern parade held during festivals, featuring illuminated dragon-shaped lanterns symbolizing prosperity and peace.

Yiwu Paper Cutting - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu Paper Cutting

A folk art dating back to the Yuan Dynasty, using intricate cutting techniques to depict local stories and cultural themes.

Huangshan Bamianting Architecture - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Huangshan Bamianting Architecture

A Qing Dynasty construction masterpiece, featuring exquisite carvings in wood, stone, and brick, reflecting ancient craftsmanship.

Yiwu Wood Carving - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu Wood Carving

A 1,400-year-old tradition inspired by Lu Ban, creating intricate designs based on historical novels and folklore.

Wooden Movable Type Printing - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Wooden Movable Type Printing

A printing method using pearwood to carve and assemble movable type, preserving an ancient Chinese cultural legacy.

Dough Figurine Craft - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Dough Figurine Craft

A folk art using glutinous rice and wheat flour to hand-mold lively figures, including mythological and historical characters.

Yiwu Tangyang Candy Making - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu Tangyang Candy Making

A chewy dessert made by mixing steamed glutinous rice flour with brown sugar, kneaded and shaped through traditional techniques.

Wuju Opera Helmet Making - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Wuju Opera Helmet Making

Skilled artisans craft elaborate Wuju opera headpieces using bamboo, silk, pearls, and embroidery, enhancing theatrical performances.

Yiwu Kite Making - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu Kite Making

Bamboo-framed kites with hand-painted silk surfaces, requiring precise craftsmanship for flexibility, durability, and artistic beauty.

Danxi Red Yeast Rice Wine Brewing - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Danxi Red Yeast Rice Wine Brewing

A seasonal brewing process using red yeast and glutinous rice, producing dry and sweet wines with a distinct aroma.

World Yiwu Shopping Center Yiwu Vibrant shopping center with a modern design featuring large illuminated Yiwu World signage at night in Yiwu China - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Origin of Yiwu’s Name

The name Yiwu has a deep historical and cultural origin dating back to the Qin Dynasty in 222 BC when it was first named Wushang.

Over time, it changed to Wuxiao, and eventually in 624 AD, the name Yiwu was adopted.

According to legend, the name Yiwu originated from the story of a filial son named Yan Wu, who, despite his poverty, diligently cared for his parents.

After his father’s death, a flock of crows, moved by his devotion, helped him bury his father, injuring their beaks in the process.

This legendary act of filial piety led to the area’s name change to Yiwu.

Yiwu Jiangwan Morning Market Bustling street market with colorful stalls and busy shoppers in the lively city of Yiwu China - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu’s Population

As of the end of 2023, Yiwu’s resident population reached 1.903 million, with an urbanization rate of 70%.

The registered population stands at 911,520, showing an increase of 20,700 from the previous year.

Of the registered population, 334,065 reside in rural areas, while 577,455 live in urban areas.

The male population is 448,941, and the female population is 462,579.

Yiwu’s birth rate was 7.99‰, with 7,199 births, and the death rate was 6.47‰, with 5,833 deaths, resulting in a natural population growth rate of 1.52‰.

The majority population is Han Chinese, with several minority groups including Miao, Bouyei, Tujia, Hui, Zhuang, Dong, Korean, Yi, Uygur, and Yao.

Yiwu Dialect Wall Display showcasing various regional dialects and cultural expressions at a creative art installation in Yiwu China - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu’s Dialect

Yiwu dialect belongs to the Wu Chinese language group, specifically the southern region of Wu, also known as the Jinqu dialect.

Spoken throughout the city, Yiwu dialect is influenced by neighboring languages due to the city’s central location and frequent interactions with other regions.

This has resulted in noticeable internal differences, with locals saying, “Yiwu has eighteen accents, and they vary across streams.”

For example, in areas close to Zhuji, such as Hongfeng and Yanwo, the dialect resembles that of Zhuji.

Similarly, those near Pujiang, like Xianping, Liyushan, and Dafang, use a mix of Yiwu and Pujiang dialects.

The Yiwu dialect also retains many ancient Chinese words, such as “食” (eat), “嬉” (play), “弗” (no), and “箸” (chopsticks).

 
Shuanglin Temple Yiwu Historical Buddhist temple with intricate architecture and cultural legacy located in Yiwu China - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Religious in Yiwu

Yiwu is home to a diverse range of religious beliefs.

Buddhism has deep historical roots, with prominent figures like Fu Dashi, who founded Shuanglin Temple, a significant center for Buddhist activities.

Christianity also has a presence, with places like the New Grace Church, established in 2001.

The city’s Catholic community is centered at Yiwu Cathedral, which opened in 2008.

Islam, too, has seen rapid growth due to the influx of Muslim immigrants, particularly in the late 20th century.

The number of religious followers has surged, reaching over 20,000 in recent years, with more than 80 religious sites providing spaces for worship.

Yiwu’s religious landscape is marked by its increasing diversity and international influence.

Yiwu Rose Garden Beautiful rose garden with a variety of colorful roses blooming under a clear sky in Yiwu China - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu City Flower: China Rose

The China rose (Rosa chinensis) is the official city flower of Yiwu, symbolizing the city’s resilience and vibrant spirit.

Known as the “Queen of Flowers,” it blooms throughout the year, displaying a variety of colors, including red, pink, yellow, white, and purple.

With a strong adaptability to Yiwu’s subtropical monsoon climate, the China rose thrives in urban parks, streets, and gardens, enhancing the city’s green landscape.

Its minimal maintenance requirements make it ideal for widespread planting.

Beyond its beauty, the flower holds cultural significance, representing perseverance and progress—values deeply embedded in Yiwu’s entrepreneurial spirit and rich heritage.

Yiwu Centennial Camphor Tree Majestic camphor tree in a park with large branches and historical significance in Yiwu China - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu City Tree: Camphor Tree

The camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora) is the official city tree of Yiwu, symbolizing resilience, inclusiveness, and longevity.

This evergreen giant features a broad, dense canopy with a distinct camphor fragrance.

It thrives in Yiwu’s subtropical monsoon climate, showing moderate growth of 30-50 cm annually and a lifespan of several centuries.

Its adaptability makes it a key part of the city’s landscape, often lining streets, parks, and villages.

In Yiwu’s culture, the camphor tree represents strength and prosperity, embodying the city’s entrepreneurial spirit and dynamic growth.

As a witness to Yiwu’s history, it stands tall in ancient villages and urban areas, linking the past with the future.

Yiwu Old Photograph Historic photo capturing an old street scene in Yiwu showcasing the citys evolution over time - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu’s History

  • Pre-Qin Period (Neolithic Era): Early human activity in Yiwu; artifacts like stone mills and axes were discovered in several villages.
  • Qin Dynasty (222 BC): The establishment of Wushang County under the Qin Empire, marking Yiwu as part of Kuaiji Commandery.
  • Han Dynasty (9 AD): The county name was changed to Wuxiao during the Xin Dynasty.
  • Three Kingdoms (245 AD): Division of the southern region, leading to the establishment of Yongkang County.
  • Sui Dynasty (589 AD): Division of Wuzhou, creating Wuzhou and later establishing Wuzhou as a separate entity.
  • Tang Dynasty (624 AD): Renaming of Wushang County to Yiwu County, combining Wuxiao and Huachuan counties.
  • Ming Dynasty (1362 AD): Yiwu was incorporated into the jurisdiction of Jinhua Prefecture.
  • Republic of China (1927 AD): Yiwu became part of Zhejiang Province under the new administrative system.
  • People’s Republic of China (1949 AD): Yiwu was liberated and incorporated into Jinhua District. Yiwu County was converted into a city in 1988.

Location of Yiwu

Yiwu is located in central Zhejiang Province, China, with geographic coordinates of 29°02′13″N to 29°33′40″N and 119°49′E to 120°17′E.

It borders Dongyang to the east, Yongkang and Wuyi to the south, Jinhua and Lanxi to the west, and Zhuji and Pujiang to the north.

Yiwu is conveniently connected by roads to neighboring cities: 18 km to Dongyang, 55 km to Jinhua, and 158 km to the provincial capital, Hangzhou.

The city covers a total area of 1,105.46 square kilometers, making it a key hub in the region.

Climate in Yiwu

Yiwu has a subtropical monsoon climate, characterized by significant seasonal changes and a distinct rainy and hot period.

The city enjoys a mild average annual temperature of around 17°C, making it suitable for both human habitation and agricultural production.

The highest temperatures are reached in July, averaging 29.3°C, while January sees the lowest at 4.2°C.

The annual temperature variation is considerable, with clear seasonal distinctions.

Yiwu receives an average annual rainfall of 1,100-1,600 mm, mostly concentrated in summer, providing sufficient water for agriculture.

With an average frost-free period of approximately 243 days, the climate is ideal for a long growing season and diverse cro

Yiwu Terrain and Topographic Map Detailed map showing the terrain and topography of Yiwu China with surrounding areas and landmarks - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Topography of Yiwu

Yiwu is surrounded by mountains to the east, south, and north, featuring a diverse landscape with low mountains, hills, ridges, and plains.

The region is characterized by varied soil types and abundant sunlight and heat resources.

As a typical hilly county, the terrain is diverse, with the northeast part of the area encompassing middle and low mountains in towns such as Dongtang and Hua Xi.

The middle and low mountains cover 62.7% of the total area, while hills occupy 33.3%.

Most of the mountain peaks are around 900 meters in elevation, with steep slopes over 25 degrees covering 89.78% of the area.

Yiwu River Scenic view of Yiwu River with a calm and peaceful atmosphere reflecting the citys natural environment - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Rivers in Yiwu

Yiwu is situated in the Qiantang River system, with two major rivers, the Dongyang and Dacheng.

Dongyang River originates in Pan’an County and flows through Yiwu, covering 39.75 kilometers, with a width ranging from 135 to 185 meters.

The river has an average depth of 5.01 meters, with the deepest section reaching 5.9 meters.

There are 21 primary tributaries, including several large ones.

The Dacheng River flows through Qiuxi, Suqi, and Dacheng towns, covering about 17.5 kilometers within Yiwu.

As of 2018, Yiwu has 105 water reservoirs, providing water storage capacity of 1.96 million cubic meters, with several reservoirs supporting urban water supply.

Yiwu Scenery Beautiful outdoor view of Yiwu with green landscapes and trees reflecting the citys vibrant natural beauty - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu’s Natural Resources

Yiwu’s water resources primarily come from precipitation, totaling 719 million cubic meters, with surface water accounting for 604.1 million cubic meters and groundwater 114.86 million cubic meters.

The city experiences an average annual precipitation of 1.531 billion cubic meters, with an average runoff of 718.96 million cubic meters.

The per capita water availability is relatively low, at 31,183.67 cubic meters, only 47.2% of the provincial average, classifying it as a water-scarce region.

Yiwu is also rich in mineral resources, including fluorite, low-grade coal, pumice, and metals such as uranium, iron, copper, lead, zinc, and manganese, with a total of 24 mineral resources identified.

Yiwu Pet Park Birds White pigeon perched on a stone structure in Yiwus Pet Park with lush greenery and other birds around - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Animals in Yiwu

Yiwu is home to over 30 species of mammals, with the most common being the weasel.

Otters are often found in the highland areas, particularly around Chian and Suqi.

Other wild animals live in the lower and mid-mountain regions, such as in Shangyang and Dongtang.

Notable protected species include the pangolin, leopard, and Yangtze river boar. Common wildlife includes civets, wild rabbits, squirrels, and foxes.

Over 200 bird species are present, including rare ones like woodpeckers and cuckoos.

However, due to deforestation in the late 1950s, many tree-nesting species such as eagles and magpies have become increasingly rare in the region.

Yiwu Riverside Plum Blossom Scenery Beautiful view of plum blossoms along the riverside in Yiwu with people enjoying the floral beauty at sunset - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Plants in Yiwu

Yiwu is home to a wide variety of ornamental plants, including herbaceous species such as orchids, chrysanthemums, dahlias, marigolds, and peonies.

Other popular plants include lilies, begonias, and fuchsias.

The region is also rich in medicinal herbs, with varieties like white atractylodes, salvia, and astragalus.

Common plants include the fragrant magnolia, Zhejiang nanmu, and flower elm.

Additionally, the city boasts several unique species like the sensitive plant (Mimosa pudica) and the vibrant petunia.

This diverse range of plants enhances Yiwu’s natural beauty and cultural heritage, making it a haven for plant enthusiasts.

Yiwu Administrative Division Map A map highlighting the various administrative divisions within Yiwu China showing different neighborhoods and districts - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu’s Administrative Divisions

As of October 2014, Yiwu underwent administrative adjustments based on the approval of the Zhejiang Provincial People’s Government.

This included changes to Choucheng Street, which now oversees 13 communities, with its office located at 223 Binwang Road.

Additionally, Futiant Street was established with its office at the International Trade City office building.

As of June 2023, Yiwu comprises 8 urban districts and 6 towns. The Yiwu City People’s Government is based in Choucheng Street.

The administrative structure includes districts such as Beiyuan, Choujiang, and Jiangdong, alongside towns like Shangkui, Yiting, and Fotang. The area spans from 36.6 to 149.98 square kilometers.

Yiwu City Service Center Modern glass building with Yiwu City Service Center sign welcoming citizens to business services in Yiwu China - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Political Overview in Yiwu

Yiwu’s political landscape is led by key figures driving the city’s growth and reforms.

Party Secretary Ye Bangrui spearheads efforts to implement President Xi Jinping’s instructions, focusing on international trade reform and high-quality development projects.

Mayor Wen Jianfei, elected during the 2025 meeting, emphasizes comprehensive leadership and implementing key initiatives for growth.

Under the leadership of Ding Zheng, the city’s People’s Congress has played a significant role in decision-making and monitoring important projects.

Meanwhile, CPPCC Chairman Chen Xiaozhong has focused on enhancing social services, improving the business environment, and promoting sustainable economic models, further advancing Yiwu’s modernization and social development.

Yiwu Mall Large commercial mall in Yiwu China with shoppers and storefronts showcasing the citys commercial vibrancy - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu’s Economy

In 2023, Yiwu achieved a GDP of 205.56 billion RMB, growing by 8.0% year-on-year.

The primary industry saw a 4.7% increase, the secondary industry grew by 5.7%, and the tertiary sector expanded by 9.1%.

The GDP per capita for registered residents reached 228,105 RMB (about 32,370 USD), marking a 5.6% increase, while the per capita GDP for the total population was 108,447 RMB, up 7.5%.

Yiwu’s fiscal revenue totaled 23.49 billion RMB, growing by 11.0%, with public budget income reaching 14.43 billion RMB.

The per capita disposable income for residents was 83,954 RMB, with urban residents earning 93,108 RMB and rural residents 50,828 RMB. Consumer spending also saw a significant rise.

Yiwu Business College Yiwu Business College campus view providing education and training for business professionals in Yiwu China - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Education in Yiwu

As of the end of 2023, Yiwu boasts two universities, one vocational school, and one technical college.

The city has 136 public primary and secondary schools (including vocational schools), 14 private schools, 305 kindergartens, and two special education schools.

The total number of students and children in these institutions is 272,400, with 23,341 staff members, including 18,201 full-time teachers.

In 2023, Yiwu added over 8,400 new school seats, including the establishment of 15 new schools and kindergartens.

Yiwu also led the city of Jinhua in the completion of educational projects, including building 7 new facilities under the “Three Hundred Project” with a completion rate of over 200%.

Jinhua Science and Technology Museum A futuristic globe installation inside the Jinhua Science and Technology Museum blending science and art - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Technological Development in Yiwu

In 2023, Yiwu made significant strides in technological development, cultivating 76 national high-tech enterprises and 319 provincial small and medium-sized technology-based enterprises.

The city also added one new municipal enterprise incubator and three provincial-level research institutes.

Yiwu’s patent authorization reached 9,234, including 403 invention patents, reflecting its strong innovation capacity.

The city’s R&D investment growth led the province, with high-tech industry investments up 117.5%.

Yiwu also advanced in scientific collaborations, securing 22 national research projects and enhancing its innovation ecosystem with key developments in technology parks and talent acquisition, establishing itself as a leader in Zhejiang’s innovation corridor.

Yiwu Library Interior A view of the modern and spacious interior of Yiwu Library with bookshelves showcasing various academic disciplines - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Cultural Development in Yiwu

Yiwu’s cultural sector continues to thrive, supported by extensive infrastructure and vibrant activities.

The city boasts a national first-class public library, a cultural center, 14 cultural stations, an art museum, and a museum under construction.

In 2023, Yiwu hosted over 3,100 cultural events, attracting over 200,000 participants.

Major achievements include the acclaimed modern opera Yiwu Gaohua and the nationally recognized children’s dance Goose, Goose, Goose.

The city’s reading initiatives served over 700,000 readers through 1,528 events.

Yiwu’s tourism flourishes, ranking among China’s top county-level destinations, with investments exceeding 7 billion yuan in cultural tourism projects.

Internationally, the “Yiwu AI Boss” gained global attention, with videos exceeding 67 million views.

Yiwu Marathon Event Participants at the start of the 2024 Yiwu Half Marathon a major sporting event showcasing the citys active lifestyle - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Sports in Yiwu

Yiwu actively promotes sports and fitness, with 43.1% of the population regularly exercising and a national fitness qualification rate exceeding 94.2%.

By 2023, the city had two provincial fitness centers, six village fitness parks, and ten multifunctional sports fields.

Yiwu hosts major events like the Yiwu Half Marathon and youth sports leagues.

It also nurtures future athletes, with one provincial reserve training base and five traditional sports talent schools.

In 2022, Yiwu led Zhejiang in lottery sales, generating 9.02 billion yuan, raising 649.6 million yuan in public welfare funds for local sports and community development.

Yiwu Airport A view of Yiwu Airport with a plane at the runway symbolizing Yiwus growing international connectivity - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu’s Air Transportation

Yiwu Airport, located 5.5 km from the city center, is the largest aviation hub in central-western Zhejiang.

It is a 4D-class airport capable of handling large aircraft like the Boeing 737 and Airbus A320.

The airport features five aircraft parking stands, modern navigation and meteorological systems, and facilities for night landings.

By 2013, its annual passenger traffic surpassed one million, making it the fourth airport in Zhejiang to do so.

In 2023, Yiwu Airport recorded 24,014 flight movements (+142.4%), handled 2.97 million passengers (+244.0%), and processed 15,244.2 tons of cargo (+91.5%), solidifying its regional importance.

Yiwu Railway Station at Sunset Yiwu Railway Station platform during sunset with a clear sky and the stations modern design in the background - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu’s Railway Transportation

Yiwu Railway Station is undergoing a major expansion, with a new elevated station building covering 75,000 square meters.

The project, set for completion in 2026, will expand the station to 11 platforms and 27 tracks.

During construction (Nov 2022 – Jan 2024), regular train services were suspended, while high-speed rail services continued.

Yiwu plays a crucial role in international freight transport, with the Yiwu-Xinjiang-Europe (YXE) freight trains running 1,580 times in 2023, shipping 130,000 TEUs.

The Yiwu sea-rail intermodal service also grew, transporting 85,900 TEUs (+6.7%).

Key railways include the ShanghaiKunming HSR (350 km/h, 2014), HangzhouWenzhou HSR (350 km/h, 2024), and Ningbo-Jinhua Railway (160 km/h, 2023).

Traffic Flow in Yiwu at Night Nighttime image of busy traffic on a main street in Yiwu China with cars lit up under city lights - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu’s Road Network

Yiwu serves as a major transportation hub in central Zhejiang, with a well-developed road network connecting the city to major destinations.

The Hangzhou-Jinhua-Quzhou Expressway (G60) and Jinhua-Ningbo Expressway (G1512) run through Yiwu, linking it to key economic zones.

Additionally, Provincial Highways S03, S20, and S37 ensure smooth regional connectivity.

The city has achieved full road access to all villages and towns, with a total road length of 1,563 km by the end of 2023, including 345 km of first-class and higher roads and 76 km of highways.

Yiwu’s extensive freight and logistics network reaches over 140 major cities nationwide, integrating road, rail, and air transportation for efficient trade and commerce.

Yiwu Light Rail Train Station A sleek Yiwu Light Rail train at the station capturing the modern transportation infrastructure in the city - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Yiwu’s Public Transportation System

Yiwu has a well-integrated public transportation system, combining bus networks, BRT routes, and urban rail development.

As of the end of 2023, the city operated 223 bus routes, including two BRT lines, with 1,369 buses, over 81.6% of which are electric or new energy vehicles.

The city has established 58.2 km of dedicated bus lanes to improve transit efficiency.

Yiwu is also developing urban rail, with the Jinhua-Yiwu-Hengdian and Yiwu Railway Station-Yiwu City lines planned, operating at speeds of up to 140 km/h.

The Jinyi-Dongyang intercity rail serves around 35,400 passengers daily, further enhancing connectivity between major business and residential areas.

Statue of Luo Binwang Yiwu A statue of the famous poet Luo Binwang at the Luo Binwang Memorial Hall in Yiwu China representing ancient Chinese literary heritage - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey - Yiwu, the World's capital for small commodities 2026 - The China Journey

Famous Figures of Yiwu

Yiwu has a rich history of scholars, philosophers, and cultural icons. Among them, the Four Great Figures stand out.

Fu Dashi (Tang Dynasty) was a Buddhist scholar, known for pioneering the Rotating Sutra Library.

Luo Binwang (619–687), one of the Four Literary Masters of the Early Tang Dynasty, gained fame at age seven for his poem “Ode to the Goose” and later authored the famous anti-Empress Wu Zetian proclamation.

Zong Ze (1060–1128) was a national hero, recognized for his military strategies against the Jin dynasty.

Zhu Danxi (1281–1358), one of China’s Four Great Physicians, introduced influential theories in traditional Chinese medicine.

Additionally, Yiwu has produced ten other historical cultural figures, including Chen Wangdao, Wu Han, and Feng Xuefeng, who significantly contributed to literature, politics, and academia.

Yiwu’s Prestigious Honors

DateHonorDateHonor
2011National Ecological City2013Forbes China’s Top 10 Wealthiest County-level Cities
2015National Forest City2016National Intellectual Property Demonstration City
2017Top 100 Industrial Counties (Cities)2018China’s Best County-level City (Ranked 5th)
2018National Science and Technology Innovation Top 1002018Top 10 Happiest County-level Cities in China
2019Top 10 in National Comprehensive Economic Competitiveness2019Top 100 Investment Potential Counties in China
2019China’s Innovation Top 100 Counties (Cities)2019China’s Top 100 Manufacturing Counties (Cities)
2020No.1 on China’s County-level E-commerce Rankings2020National Top 100 Competitive Counties
2020National Health City2020National Model City for Military-Civil Integration
2021China’s Top 100 County-Level Economic Powerhouses2021China’s Green Development Top 100 Counties
2021China’s Smart Cities Top 1002022No.3 in China’s Investment Potential Counties
2022China’s High-Quality Development Top 10 Counties2022Top 10 in National Comprehensive Strength
2022National Industrial Top 100 Counties2022National Tourism Comprehensive Strength Top 10
2023No.7 in County-level High-Quality Development Rankings2023No.10 in China’s County-Level Economic Competitiveness
2023National Top 100 Industrial Counties2023National Top 100 Innovation Counties
2023China’s Top 10 Counties in Tourism Competitiveness2024China’s Top 10 in Comprehensive Competitiveness
2024No.7 in China’s County-Level High-Quality Development Rankings2024No.6 in National County Economic and Social Development Rankings
2024No.9 in China’s County Investment Competitiveness2024No.11 in China’s Top 100 Competitiveness Rankings

FAQs About Yiwu

What is Yiwu known for on an international scale?

Yiwu is globally recognized as the world’s largest small commodity distribution center. Its International Trade City is the first AAAA-level shopping tourism area in China, as designated by the National Tourism Administration.

 

As of 2023, Yiwu has a resident population of 1.903 million and spans an area of 1,105.46 square kilometers. It features a high urbanization rate of 70%.

 

Yiwu has been named a National Civilized City, National Sanitation City, and National Environmental Protection Model City. It is also a pilot area for Zhejiang’s common prosperity development and high-quality growth.

 

Yiwu boasts a rich cultural heritage, including intangible cultural practices like traditional paper-cutting, fable-inspired Daoqing singing, and the folk art of Wu opera. These contribute to its cultural diversity and historical significance.

 

In 2023, Yiwu’s GDP reached 205.56 billion yuan, growing 8% from the previous year. The per capita GDP, calculated by the resident population, was 108,447 yuan, reflecting strong economic development driven primarily by its thriving tertiary sector.

 

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